Mysticism and Kingship in China: The Heart of Chinese Wisdom: 11 (Cambridge Studies in Religious Traditions, Series Number 11)
Cambridge University Press
Edition: First Edition, 11/20/1997
EAN 9780521462938, ISBN10: 0521462932
Hardcover, 326 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 2.2 cm
Language: English
Originally published in English
In this book, Julia Ching offers a magisterial survey of over four thousand years of Chinese civilisation through an examination of the relationship between kingship and mysticism. She investigates the sage-king myth and ideal, arguing that institutions of kingship were bound up with cultivation of trance states and communication with spirits. Over time, these associations were retained, though sidelined, as the sage-king myth became a model for the actual ruler, with a messianic appeal for the ruled. As a paradigm, it also became appropriated by private individuals who strove for wisdom without becoming kings. As the Confucian tradition interacted with the Taoist and the Buddhist, the religious character of spiritual and mystical cultivation became more pronounced. But the sage-king idea continued, promoting expectations of benevolent despotism rather than democratisation in Chinese civilisation.
Preface
1. Son of heaven
shamanic kingship
2. Son of heaven
kingship as cosmic paradigm
3. The moral teacher as sage
philosophy appropriates the paradigm
4. The metaphysician as sage
philosophy again appropriates the paradigm
5. The paradigm enshrined
the authority of classics
6. The mystic as sage
religion appropriates the paradigm
7. The sage-king as messiah
religion again appropriates the paradigm
8. All under heaven
political power and the periphery
A Glossary of Sino-Japanese names and terms
Bibliography
Index.