Science and Innovation: The US Pharmaceutical Industry during the 1980s
Cambridge University Press
Edition: Illustrated, 3/9/1995
EAN 9780521451185, ISBN10: 0521451183
Hardcover, 216 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 1.6 cm
Language: English
This book examines an important phenomenon for competitiveness and innovation in industry: namely the growing use of scientific principles in industrial research. Industrial innovation still arises from systematic trial-and-error experiments with many designs and objects, but these experiments are being guided by a more rational understanding of phenomena. This has important implications for market structure, firm strategies and competition. Science and Innovation focuses on the pharmaceutical industry. It discusses the changes that the notable advances in the life sciences since the 1980s have exerted on the strategies of drug companies, the organization of their internal research, their relationships with scientific institutions, the division of labour between large pharmaceutical firms and small research-intensive suppliers, the productivity of drug discovery and the productivity of R & D.
List of figures
List of tables
Preface
List of abbreviations
1. Introduction
2. Science and innovation in pharmaceutical research
3. Economic implications of greater scientific intensity in drug research
4. In-house scientific research and innovation
case studies of large US pharmaceutical companies
5. Scientific research and drug discovery
an econometric investigation
6. A model of the innovation cycle in the pharmaceutical industry
7. Complementarity and external linkages
the strategies of large firms in biotechnology
8. Conclusions
Notes
References
Index.