Goethe: A Critical Introduction
Cambridge University Press, 6/2/1967
EAN 9780521094047, ISBN10: 0521094046
Paperback, 289 pages, 21.6 x 14 x 1.7 cm
Language: English
This is a concise survey and criticism of Goethe's work, for the general reader and the student. It is intended as a useful first book from which the reader can proceed to more specialised studies. Here Goethe's work is seen as a whole, and from the point of view of literary criticism. The first chapter summarises Goethe's life. The other chapter discuss the works, singly and in groups. Much attention is given to the poems; and there are two long chapters on Faust. Werther, Wilhelm Meister, Elective Affinities, and the Divan are given a chapter each; so are the dramatic works, the autobiographical writings, and the scientific work. A refreshing aspect of the book is that while Dr Gray takes account of earlier criticism he also seeks to see Goethe's work entirely afresh, and to reappraise it; by questioning the value of some works, he enhances the valuation of others. Quotation is in German, but English translations are given in footnotes. There is a useful comparative table of biographical dates, which shows what was happening, politically and culturally, in Europe while Goethe lived. There are references at the end of the book, a select bibliography and an index. The book can be used in conjunction with Dr Gray's selection of the poems. The two books together are the best possible introduction to one the greatest European men of letters.
Preface
Part I
1. Life and works
Part II. 1749 to 1786
2. Poems before 1786
3. Die Leiden des jungen Werther
4. Dramatic works
Part III. The Turning-point and the Whole
5. Autobiographies and diaries
6. Science
7. Faust Part I
8. Faust Part II
9. Wilhelm Meister
Part IV. 1786 to 1832
10. Poems of the Classical period
11. Die Wahlverwandtschaften
12. Der West-Östliche Divan
13. Poems of his old age
14. Conclusion
Notes
Select bibliography
Chronological table of Goethe's life and works
Index.