Greek Tragedy and Political Philosophy: Rationalism and Religion in Sophocles' Theban Plays
Cambridge University Press
Edition: Reprint, 7/21/2011
EAN 9781107699120, ISBN10: 1107699126
Paperback, 206 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 1.3 cm
Language: English
Originally published in English
In this book, Peter Ahrensdorf examines Sophocles' powerful analysis of a central question of political philosophy and a perennial question of political life: should citizens and leaders govern political society by the light of unaided human reason or religious faith? Through an examination of Sophocles' timeless masterpieces - Oedipus the Tyrant, Oedipus at Colonus and Antigone - Ahrensdorf offers a sustained challenge to the prevailing view, championed by Nietzsche in his attack on Socratic rationalism, that Sophocles is an opponent of rationalism. Ahrensdorf argues that Sophocles is a genuinely philosophical thinker and a rationalist, albeit one who advocates a cautious political rationalism. Ahrensdorf concludes with an incisive analysis of Nietzsche, Socrates and Aristotle on tragedy and philosophy. He argues, against Nietzsche, that the rationalism of Socrates and Aristotle incorporates a profound awareness of the tragic dimension of human existence and therefore resembles in fundamental ways the somber and humane rationalism of Sophocles.
1. Oedipus the tyrant and the limits of political rationalism
2. Blind faith and enlightened statesmanship in Oedipus at Colonus
3. The pious heroism of Antigone.