Morality in a Natural World: Selected Essays in Metaethics (Cambridge Studies in Philosophy)
Cambridge University Press, 7/16/2007
EAN 9780521863711, ISBN10: 0521863716
Hardcover, 376 pages, 23.5 x 16 x 2.8 cm
Language: English
The central philosophical challenge of metaethics is to account for the normativity of moral judgment without abandoning or seriously compromising moral realism. In Morality in a Natural World, David Copp defends a version of naturalistic moral realism that can accommodate the normativity of morality. Moral naturalism is often thought to face special metaphysical, epistemological, and semantic problems as well as the difficulty in accounting for normativity. In the ten essays included in this volume, Copp defends solutions to these problems. Three of the essays are new, while seven have previously been published. All of them are concerned with the viability of naturalistic and realistic accounts of the nature of morality, or, more generally, with the viability of naturalistic accounts of reasons.
Introduction
Part I. Naturalism
Epistemology and Metaphysics
1. Why naturalism?
2. Four epistemological challenges to ethical naturalism
naturalized epistemology and the first-person perspective
3. Moral naturalism and self-evident moral truths
4. Moral necessities in a contingent world
Part II. Referring to Moral Properties
5. Realist-expressivism
a neglected option for moral realism
6. Milk, honey, and the good life on moral twin earth
7. Referring to moral properties
moral twin-earth, again
Part III. Naturalism and Normativity
8. Moral naturalism and three grades of normativity
9. The ring of gyges
overridingness and the unity of reason
10. The normativity of self-grounded reason.