Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750

Cambridge University Press
Edition: Illustrated, 4/24/2008
EAN 9780521718974, ISBN10: 052171897X

Paperback, 382 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 2.4 cm
Language: English

Plague was a key factor in the waning of Antiquity and the beginning of the Middle Ages. In this volume, the first on the subject, twelve scholars from a variety of disciplines - history, archaeology, epidemiology, and molecular biology - have produced a comprehensive account of the pandemic's origins, spread, and mortality, as well as its economic, social, political, and religious effects. The historians examine written sources in a range of languages, including Arabic, Syriac, Greek, Latin, and Old Irish. Archaeologists analyse burial pits, abandoned villages, and aborted building projects. The epidemiologists use the written sources to track the disease's means and speed of transmission, the mix of vulnerability and resistance it encountered, and the patterns of reappearance over time. Finally, molecular biologists, newcomers to this kind of investigation, have become pioneers of paleopathology, seeking ways to identify pathogens in human remains from the remote past.

Part I. Introduction
1. Life and afterlife of the first plague pandemic Lester K. Little
2. Historians and epidemics
simple questions, complex answers Jo N. Hays
Part II. The Near East
3. For whom does the writer write?
the first bubonic plague pandemic according to Syriac sources Michael Morony
4. Justinian plague in Syria and the archaeological evidence Hugh N. Kennedy
Part III. The Byzantine Empire
5. Crime and punishment
the plague in the Byzantine empire 541–749 Dionysios Stathakopoulos
6. Bubonic plague in Byzantium
the evidence of the non-literary sources Peter Sarris
Part IV. The Latin West
7. Consilia humana, ops divina, superstitio (Livy 7,2)
seeking succor and solace in times of plague, with particular reference to Gaul in the early middle ages Alain J. Stoclet
8. Plague in Spanish late antiquity Michael Kulikowski
9. Plague in seventh-century England John Maddicott
10. The plague and its consequences in Ireland Ann Dooley
Part V. The Challenge of Epidemiology and Molecular Biology
11. Ecology, evolution, and epidemiology of plague Robert Sallares
12. Towards a molecular history of the Justiniac pandemic Michael McCormick.

'... interesting and thought-provoking throughout. Each chapter has new ideas to provide the reader ... this book is an indication that this fascinating topic is finally receiving the scholarly attention it deserves.' BMCR