Performance Modeling and Design of Computer Systems: Queueing Theory in Action
Cambridge University Press, 2/18/2013
EAN 9781107027503, ISBN10: 1107027500
Hardcover, 576 pages, 25.3 x 17.7 x 3 cm
Language: English
Tackling the questions that systems designers care about, this book brings queueing theory decisively back to computer science. The book is written with computer scientists and engineers in mind and is full of examples from computer systems, as well as manufacturing and operations research. Fun and readable, the book is highly approachable, even for undergraduates, while still being thoroughly rigorous and also covering a much wider span of topics than many queueing books. Readers benefit from a lively mix of motivation and intuition, with illustrations, examples and more than 300 exercises – all while acquiring the skills needed to model, analyze and design large-scale systems with good performance and low cost. The exercises are an important feature, teaching research-level counterintuitive lessons in the design of computer systems. The goal is to train readers not only to customize existing analyses but also to invent their own.
Part I. Introduction to Queueing
1. Motivating examples
2. Queueing theory terminology
Part II. Necessary Probability Background
3. Probability review
4. Generating random variables
5. Sample paths, convergence, and averages
Part III. The Predictive Power of Simple Operational Laws
'What If' Questions and Answers
6. Operational laws
7. Modification analysis
Part IV. From Markov Chains to Simple Queues
8. Discrete-time Markov Chains
9. Ergodicity theory
10. Real-world examples
Google, Aloha
11. Generating functions for Markov Chains
12. Exponential distributions and Poisson Process
13. Transition to continuous-time Markov Chains
14. M/M/1 and PASTA
Part V. Server Farms and Networks
Multi-server, Multi-queue Systems
15. Server farms
M/M/k and M/M/k/k
16. Capacity provisioning for server farms
17. Time-reversibility and Burke's Theorem
18. Jackson network of queues
19. Classed network of queues
20. Closed networks of queues
Part VI. Real-World Workloads
High-Variability and Heavy Tails
21. Tales of tails
real-world workloads
22. Phase-type workloads and matrix-analytic
23. Networks of time-sharing (PS) servers
24. M/G/I queue and inspection paradox
25. Task assignment for server farms
26. Transform analysis
27. M/G/I transform analysis
28. Power optimization application
Part VII. Smart Scheduling
29. Performance metrics
30. Non-preemptive, non-size-based policies
31. Preemptive, non-size-based policies
32. Non-preemptive, size-based policies
33. Preemptive, size-based policies
34. Scheduling
SRPT and fairness.