Slavery in the Late Roman World, AD 275–425
Cambridge University Press, 4/21/2016
EAN 9781107640818, ISBN10: 1107640814
Paperback, 626 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 3.6 cm
Language: English
Capitalizing on the rich historical record of late antiquity, and employing sophisticated methodologies from social and economic history, this book reinterprets the end of Roman slavery. Kyle Harper challenges traditional interpretations of a transition from antiquity to the Middle Ages, arguing instead that a deep divide runs through 'late antiquity', separating the Roman slave system from its early medieval successors. In the process, he covers the economic, social and institutional dimensions of ancient slavery and presents the most comprehensive analytical treatment of a pre-modern slave system now available. By scouring the late antique record, he has uncovered a wealth of new material, providing fresh insights into the ancient slave system, including slavery's role in agriculture and textile production, its relation to sexual exploitation, and the dynamics of social honor. By demonstrating the vitality of slavery into the later Roman empire, the author shows that Christianity triumphed amidst a genuine slave society.
Part I. The Economy of Slavery
Introduction
1. Among slave systems
a profile of late Roman slavery
2. The endless river
the supply and trade of slaves
3. Oikonomia
households, consumption, and production
4. Agricultural slavery
exchange, institutions, estates
Part II. The Making of Honorable Society
Introduction
5. Semper timere
the aims and techniques of domination
6. Self, family, and community among slaves
7. Sex, status, and social reproduction
8. Mastery and the making of honor
Part III. The Imperial Order
Introduction
9. Citizenship and litigation
slave status after the Antonine constitution
10. The enslavement of Mediterranean bodies
child exposure and child sale
11. The community of honor
the state and sexuality
12. Rites of manumission, rights of the freed
Conclusion
Roman slavery, proto-modernity, and the end of antiquity
Appendices.