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The River, the Plain, and the State: An Environmental Drama in Northern Song China, 1048–1128 (Studies in Environment and History)

The River, the Plain, and the State: An Environmental Drama in Northern Song China, 1048–1128 (Studies in Environment and History)

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Ling Zhang
Cambridge University Press
Edition: Reprint, 3/14/2019
EAN 9781316609699, ISBN10: 1316609693

Paperback, 338 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 1.9 cm
Language: English
Originally published in English

On July 19, 1048, the Yellow River breached its banks, drastically changing its course across the Hebei Plain and turning it into a delta where the river sought a path out to the ocean. This dramatic shift of forces in the natural world resulted from political deliberation and hydraulic engineering of the imperial state of the Northern Song Dynasty. It created eighty years of social suffering, economic downturn, political upheaval, and environmental changes, which reshaped the medieval North China Plain and challenged the state. Ling Zhang deftly applies textual analysis, theoretical provocation, and modern scientific data in her gripping analysis of how these momentous events altered China's physical and political landscapes and how its human communities adapted and survived. In so doing, she opens up an exciting new field of research by wedding environmental, political, economic, and social history in her examination of one of North China's most significant environmental changes.

Prologue. 1048
the opening of an environmental drama
Part I. Pre-1048
Prelude to the Environmental Drama
1. Before the Yellow River met the Hebei Plain
2. The state's Hebei project
3. The 1040s
on the eve of the flood
4. Creating a delta landscape
Part II. Post-1048
The Unfolding of the Environmental Drama
5. Managing the Yellow River-Hebei environmental complex
6. Life in the Yellow River Delta
7. Agriculture
a subsistence-oriented economy
8. Land and water
a thousand years of environmental trauma
Epilogue. 1128
the close of the environmental drama
Index.