The Sufi Saint of Jam: History, Religion, and Politics of a Sunni Shrine in Shi'i Iran (Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization)
Cambridge University Press, 4/8/2021
EAN 9781108839693, ISBN10: 110883969X
Hardcover, 294 pages, 22.9 x 15.2 x 1.9 cm
Language: English
Originally published in English
The Sunni saint cult and shrine of Ahmad-i Jam has endured for 900 years. The shrine and its Sufi shaykhs secured patronage from Mongols, Kartids, Tamerlane, and Timurids. The cult and shrine-complex started sliding into decline when Iran's shahs took the Shiʿi path in 1501, but are today enjoying a renaissance under the (Shiʿi) Islamic Republic of Iran. The shrine's eclectic architectural ensemble has been renovated with private and public funds, and expertise from Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization. Two seminaries (madrasa) that teach Sunni curricula to males and females were added. Sunni and Shiʿi pilgrims visit to venerate their saint. Jami mystics still practice ʿirfan ('gnosticism'). Analyzed are Ahmad-i Jam's biography and hagiography; marketing to sultans of Ahmad as the 'Guardian of Kings'; history and politics of the shrine's catchment area; acquisition of patronage by shrine and shaykhs; Sufi doctrines and practices of Jami mystics, including its Timurid-era Naqshbandi Sufis.
Introduction
Part I. The Saint
1. Biography and Hagiography
2 Saintdom and Patronage
Part II. The Successors
3
Ilkhanid/Kartid Eras to the Timurid Age
4
Safavid/Mughal Eras to the Islamic Republic
Part III. The Shrine
5. Setting, Architecture and Administration
6. Agro- and Hydro-Management
7. Public Service in the Catchment Area
8. Sacred Topography and Islamic Learning
Part IV. The Sufis
9. Doctrines and Practices
Conclusion.